Python collections
Collection is a set of elements stored in a sequence. In
python, there are 4 types of collections.
They are
- List
- Tuple
- Set
- Dictionary
In the above collections, list has variety of operations to
do.
Lists
List is a collection
in python. It can store any type of data. It has variety of operations to perform like creating, displaying, access, add, delete, search and so on.
1.Creating a list
This is the way of creating a new list in python. Colorlist is the list name. Red,Green,Yellow are the values.
colorlist=[“Red”,”Green”,”Yellow”]
print(colorlist)
2.Access the list items
After creating the list, you can access the items. Here,it displays the data in first position. list is always starts from index 0.
colorlist=[“Red”,”Green”,”Yellow”]
print(colorlist[1])
3.Change the value:
If want to change a particular value in the list, you can assign it with another value. Here, is the code...
colorlist=[“Red”,”Green”,”Yellow”]
colorlist[2]=”Blue”
print(colorlist)
while you execute this code, you can get the following output.
['Red', 'Green', 'Blue']
4.Search an item in the list:
If you want to find an item in the list, use the below code.
colorlist=[“Red”, “Green”, ”Yellow”]
if “Red” in colorlist:
print(“ Yes, ‘Red’
is in the colorslist”)
5.Finding length of the list
To find the length of the list, use the code given.
colorlist=[“Red”, “Green”, ”Yellow”]
print(len(colorlist))
The output is given below.
3
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